Most
of my athletes are on the same training schedule:
-
Off-season
– End of April to October
-
Pre-season
– October to December
-
In-season
– December to April
Focus on Form and Function |
There
are several separate Training Phases during these three time frames with
specific physical adaptations expected from each. The whole season is planned out in advance,
though may be adjusted depending on the particular needs, progress and competition
schedule of each athlete throughout the year, though the overall template
remains generally the same.
At
some point an athlete or I will discover/observe a new methodology
and/or exercise(s) that are interesting and not currently used in our
programs. A knee-jerk reaction can be to
immediately try the exercise in the next workout session whether it makes sense
or not. In general I recommend my
athletes avoid this path and instead make a list of all the “I want to check
this out” stuff and new exercises/popular modalities that catch their
attention.
So
the general rule when it comes to adding something new in the middle of a
training season is “Stick to your program – put it on the list”. Why?
And should this rule ever be broken? I’m assuming first of all, that your current
plan is effective and administered by a qualified coach (read more about good vs. poor coaching).
The
most obvious reason to follow this rule is the new efforts may not provide any
desired results. Doing something because
it looks cool/interesting does not automatically equal results and you end up
wasting valuable time and energy that can be focused elsewhere.
So This is Cool? And Tell Me, Leaning Against the Wall Balanced on One Arm Does Exactly What for Me Again? |
Take
for example ‘handstand walks’. You could
make a case for improved balance and shoulder girdle strength as a positive
outcome. I would ask if you perform your
sport (or daily life for that matter) from a handstand position? No. So
will that kind of balance transfer directly to your competition skills? No.
Will it help strengthen the shoulder girdle? Yes…if you can stay up on your hands long
enough. Also we are already doing enough
exercises (and they are just as cool or better - think Olympic lifts and other
fun shoulder work) that cover that body region.
Bottom line is adding the handstand walk will not have any significant
effect on achieving training/competition goals (though if I performed more 'handplants' in my sport and/or daily life I might think differently about the
handstand deal i.e. skateboard/halfpipe maneuvers).
Another
is limited time and a risk of injury in adding new items to training
‘mid-stream’. It takes time to learn a
new movement and then build up to a maximum weight. If this new concept/exercise is then forced
into the routine without taking the time to learn the moves and build up
strength, you increase your exposure to injury.
The last thing you want in the middle of the training season is a
nagging injury that interferes with progress or takes you out of training all
together.
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Is there a scenario where adding something new during the training season is OK?
Yes. And I use the following
questions to help determine if I should add new modalities mid-season:
-
Will
adding this exercise provide an immediate positive effect on training?
-
Is
the new exercise easy to incorporate (learn)?
-
Can
the new exercise be effective with lighter weights?
-
Does
the new exercise provide direct transfer to competition performance?
To
use a personal example, I’ve increased my Olympic lifting frequency and volume
this season. My clean and jerk have
improved a lot, but my snatch skills have not progressed at the same rate. I’m not quick enough under the bar and am not
consistent with my catch position. I saw
a video for a "nameless catch drill" and thought it could help my problem. It was a combination of two
exercises I already was doing – Snatch Balance and BTN Sotts Press
(demonstrated in the video below - thanks to Lauren C for video help!).
When looking at the list of questions above, the answer for all of them
was “yes”, so there was no debate on whether or not to incorporate the new
exercise.
If
we use the same questions for the handstand walk example from earlier, the
answers are “no”, “no”, “kind-of/not really” and “no”. Once again no debate here, this exercise
doesn’t make the grade.
So
what about the list of “stuff I want to check out”? We save that for just after competition
season (mid/end of April) and select the exercises that will have a positive
effect on training and start to learn them during the rest/recovery period
right into the beginning of off-season training. This is also time to do exercises that won’t
really help but are just fun to try out.
Training is fun and I think it’s important for my athletes to keep that
attitude with what they’re doing in the gym.
So there’s a little time to ‘mess around’ with stuff that eventually may
not make the grade once the off-season training season is underway.
It’s pretty simple, there’s no need to change gears if you are working with a coach and plan that’s working. When making adjustments and/or addressing issues mid-season, use the 4 questions listed previously to help determine whether the exercise(s)/modality you’re considering should be incorporated into the routine.
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